1. Mercury Thermometers

Back in the day, classrooms had mercury thermometers floating around like they were no big deal. Kids would use them for science experiments or sometimes just to check the room temperature. The problem, of course, is that mercury is highly toxic, and one broken thermometer could have meant a dangerous exposure. At the time, teachers would sweep up the glass and move on without realizing the hazard.
Today, the idea of children handling mercury is alarming. If a thermometer broke, cleanup would require hazmat protocols. Schools now stick with digital or alcohol-based thermometers that are far safer. Looking back, it’s surprising how common these glass tubes were in everyday classrooms.
2. Asbestos Blackboard Chalk

Many of us remember the dusty chalkboards that coated everything with a fine white powder. What’s less well known is that some chalk was once made with asbestos fibers to help reduce dust. That meant every swipe of the board released tiny, dangerous particles into the air. Kids erasing boards or clapping erasers together were unknowingly breathing it in.
These days, we know asbestos exposure can cause long-term health problems. Schools ripped out asbestos wherever they could once the dangers became public. Chalkboards have largely been replaced by whiteboards, and that old dust cloud is thankfully a thing of the past.
3. Guillotine Paper Cutters

Every classroom or office once had that heavy wooden paper cutter with a huge metal blade. Kids often loved watching teachers slam it down, but it didn’t take much imagination to realize how dangerous it was. The blade could easily slice through stacks of paper, and fingers were just as vulnerable.
Some students even dared each other to get close to it, which makes you shudder now. Modern schools either lock them away or use safer, enclosed cutters. What was once a normal sight in the classroom now looks more like something you’d find in a horror movie.
4. Lead Pencils and Paints

Pencils themselves weren’t the problem, but the paint coating them often contained lead. Kids were constantly chewing on the ends, sticking them in their mouths, or tapping them against their teeth. All that exposure could add up over time. And let’s not forget that some classroom paints also had lead mixed in for brighter colors.
Today, strict regulations have removed lead from school supplies. Parents can breathe easier knowing crayons, markers, and pencils are non-toxic. Still, anyone who went through school decades ago probably ingested more lead than they realized.
5. Overhead Projectors with Scorching Bulbs

Overhead projectors were once cutting-edge teaching tools. But the massive bulbs inside them got dangerously hot. Curious kids sometimes touched the glass after class and learned very quickly how easily they could burn themselves.
Teachers also had to deal with the risk of fires if something flammable came into contact with the projector. It’s amazing these bulky machines were such a standard classroom item. Now they’ve been replaced by safe, sleek digital projectors that don’t double as space heaters.
6. Slide Rules and Metal Compasses

Math kits often included sharp metal compasses for drawing circles. While useful, they were basically school-sanctioned weapons in the wrong hands. Students were known to poke each other with them or scratch desks during boring lessons. Slide rules themselves weren’t dangerous, but they often came in hard cases that had sharp edges.
These days, compasses are often plastic-tipped or heavily supervised. Teachers realized it wasn’t the best idea to arm a room full of restless students with pointed metal sticks. A geometry class in the past looked more like a fencing match waiting to happen.
7. Playground-Inspired Desk Chairs

Some classrooms featured chairs with metal legs and no rubber stoppers. They’d slide across the floor at the slightest movement, sometimes tipping kids right over. Others had sharp edges underneath that could snag clothes or skin. And of course, students loved to lean back on them, which often ended in a crash.
Schools eventually redesigned chairs to be sturdier and safer. But for anyone who went through it, those falls were almost a rite of passage. Today’s kids may not know the pain of smacking the back of their head on a classroom floor after one wrong tilt.
8. Liquid Glue with No Safety Caps

Glue bottles used to be filled with runny liquid and had twist-off metal caps. Kids would sniff them, spill them, or even try tasting them because of the sweet smell. The fumes alone weren’t something children should have been exposed to regularly.
Eventually, glue sticks and non-toxic formulas replaced the older versions. Child-safe caps also became standard to prevent accidents. Looking back, it’s amazing teachers didn’t have to monitor glue use as closely as they do now.
9. Metal Lunchboxes with Sharp Edges

Before plastic versions became popular, kids carried metal lunchboxes with colorful designs. While they were sturdy, the edges were often sharp enough to cut skin. Kids also used them as impromptu weapons on the playground, swinging them around like mini suitcases.
Today, most lunch containers are soft-sided and safe. Parents worry about nutrition, not whether the lunchbox might cause a trip to the nurse. But those old metal boxes, now collector’s items, weren’t exactly child-friendly.
10. Ink Wells and Fountain Pens

In the earlier part of the 20th century, classrooms had desks with ink wells. Students dipped pens into them to write, which led to spills, stains, and plenty of mess. Beyond the inconvenience, ink often contained chemicals that weren’t great for skin contact.
Fountain pens, when they became more common, weren’t much safer. Sharp nibs could poke, and leaky cartridges created constant exposure. It’s hard to believe something as simple as writing once came with so many hazards.
11. Smoking Allowed in Teacher Lounges

It might not have been a supply exactly, but schools once stocked ashtrays and matches for staff. Smoke would drift into hallways, and kids walking by could easily breathe it in. It seems wild now, but smoking in schools was widely accepted for decades.
Eventually, health risks and changing laws pushed smoking off school grounds entirely. Today’s schools have strict no-smoking policies. But older generations remember a time when the smell of chalk mixed with cigarette smoke was part of the classroom atmosphere.
12. Yardsticks as Discipline Tools

Teachers once kept long wooden yardsticks at the ready, not just for measuring but for discipline. A quick smack on the desk—or worse, across a hand—was considered acceptable. It didn’t take much force for them to leave a sting or even a bruise.
This practice has been banned in most places, but it was once part of daily life. Yardsticks now live quietly in craft rooms, far from the classroom punishments they once delivered. Students today might be shocked at how casually corporal punishment was carried out with a simple measuring stick.
13. Open Electrical Outlets and Wiring

Classrooms weren’t always built with childproofing in mind. Outlets were often exposed at kid height, and wiring sometimes hung loosely. Students would poke them with pencils or paperclips, not realizing how dangerous it was.
These days, regulations require covers and grounded outlets. But older schools sometimes carried those risks for decades. It’s no wonder electrical accidents were more common back then.
14. Science Kits with Real Chemicals

Science sets sold to kids once included real acids, uranium ore samples, and other hazardous materials. Schools had similar kits stocked in classrooms, and experiments weren’t always closely supervised. It made for exciting learning, but also a lot of potential danger.
By today’s standards, it’s shocking to think children were trusted with materials that would now require lab safety gear. Modern kits are safe and kid-friendly, focusing on harmless reactions. Back then, science class could feel more like working in a chemistry lab without the rules.
15. Overloaded Backpacks Without Ergonomic Design

Old-school backpacks were basically canvas sacks with thin straps. They offered no back support, and kids often carried way too many heavy books. Over time, this could cause strain, posture problems, and even injuries.
Now, schools and parents are more aware of the dangers of overloaded bags. Ergonomic designs, padded straps, and rolling backpacks help prevent the same issues. But for many of us, the memory of lugging a backpack that felt heavier than we were is hard to forget.